globalNPOP Certifiedspray

Bordeaux Mixture

Copper sulfate + lime fungicide, in use since 1882. The oldest and still most effective organic fungicide for downy mildew, late blight, and citrus canker.

Quick Facts

Nitrogen (N)

0%

Phosphorus (P)

0%

Potassium (K)

0%

Microbial Activity

none

Cost / Acre

₹400-700

Shelf Life

Use within 24-48 hours of preparation

Application Guide

Rate: 500-700 L spray solution/ha

Frequency: Every 10-14 days during disease pressure

Ingredients

IngredientQuantityPurpose
Copper sulfate1 kg
Slaked lime1 kg
Water100 L

Preparation Steps

1

Dissolve copper sulfate in 50L water (non-metal container).

2

Dissolve lime separately in 50L water.

3

Add lime solution slowly to copper solution while stirring.

4

Test pH neutral-alkaline, spray immediately — do not store.

⚠️ Important Notes

  • Copper accumulates in soil — max 6 kg copper/ha/year under NPOP
  • Toxic to earthworms in excess — do not overuse