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Tomato

टमाटर / Tamatar

Solanum lycopersicum · Solanaceae

High-value vegetable with huge organic market demand. Key pest challenges are whiteflies and early/late blight. Requires strong calcium + potassium management.

At a Glance

Duration

90 days

Organic Yield

25–40 t/ha

Organic Premium

+60%

Water Need

medium

pH Range

6 – 7

Soil Type

loam, sandy-loam

Nutrient Requirements

N

Nitrogen

100–120 kg/ha

P

Phosphorus

60–80 kg/ha

K

Potassium

80–100 kg/ha

Organic Farming Protocol

1

Nursery

Peat + vermicompost + biochar mix. Trichoderma drench 5 g/L.

2

Transplanting

Add bone meal 50g + vermicompost 500g per planting hole.

3

Establishment (5 DAT)

Jeevamrutham drench 200 L/acre.

4

Vegetative

Panchagavya 3% foliar every 15 days.

5

Flowering

FAA 2 mL/L + seaweed 2 mL/L foliar.

6

Fruit set

Calcium spray (eggshell solution or WCA) to prevent BER.

7

Whiteflies

Yellow sticky traps + Beauveria bassiana 5 mL/L spray.

8

Early blight

Bordeaux mixture 1% spray. Trichoderma preventive.

Common Pests & Diseases

🐛 whiteflies🐛 thrips🐛 tomato fruit borer🐛 aphids🍃 early blight🍃 late blight🍃 blossom end rot🍃 bacterial wilt